31、run v.(使)跑 n.赛跑;路线
He can run as fast as Jim. 他跑的和吉姆一样快。
run across 穿过(跪道)，偶然遇到
run after 追赶 to run after the gentleman 追求绅士
run away 逃走，失去控制 to run away from his sister 从他姐姐那儿逃走(发生了什么事情?)
run down 身体虚弱，电用完了
run into sb 碰到某人
run for 竞选 Why shouldn't you run for what，Mom? 为什么 不该竞选什么，妈妈？
run out 用完 Well，I suppose I've run out of excuses. 噢 我想我再也找不出籍口了。
run over 匆匆浏览
run through 穿过，匆匆看一下，做完
Let's just run through the arguments for and against. 我们来看一下赞成和反对的理由。
run a risk of =at the risk of 冒……险
run a fever 发烧
run short of 缺乏
32、see vt.看见;遇见;看出
Hello. Can I see Mr. Green? 你好，我能见格林先生吗?
see sb off 为某人送行，解雇
see into sth 调查，了解某事
see about 负责处理
I'll have to see about that.这事儿我得想一想再定。
see through 看穿某人
see sth through 进行到底
see to get that 务必要
33、send vt. vi.送，寄发;派遣
To make it fast，you can send a fax. 要想快点的话就发个传真。
send for 派某人去请，去叫某人
send off 发出，寄出
send sb off =see sb. off 为某人送行，解雇
send out 发出，发射
send in 交上去，递送
send on 转交
34、set vi.(日，月)落，vt.放
We are going upstairs to set up Grandpa's room. 我们要上楼收拾一下爷爷的房间。
set about sth 着手做某事
set about doing sth 着手做某事
set out 出发，开始做某事，陈述
After several delays，he finally set out at 8 o’clock.几经耽搁，他终于在八点钟出发了。
set apart 分离，流出
set aside 留出，宣布…无效
In that case ，I'll have some set aside for you. 既然这么说，我会为你留一些下来。
set down 放下，写下
set off 出发
set up 建立
We are going upstairs to set up Grandpa's room. 我们要上楼收拾一下爷爷的房间。
set fire to 放火烧
set an example for 为某人树立榜样
35、start vi.跳起;出发;开始
What time do you start work? 你什么时候开始工作?
start from 从……开始
start with 就此开始 to schedule one hour a week——to start with.安排一星期一个小时。
start in 开始
start after sb. 追赶上某人
start off 动身出发
start out 着手进行
start up 开工，突然站起来
at the very start 一开始
36、take vt.耗费(时间);需要
I used to take a walk in the early morning. 我过去常一大早出去散步。
take away 拿走，离开
I want to take away the book which you showed me yesterday.我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书
take back 拿回来
take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)
take A for B 把A误认为是B
take in sth 接受
take in sb 欺骗
take off 起飞，取消
Before gold，even kings take off their hats. 在黄金面前，国王也要脱帽。
take on 呈现，承担
The U.S. will take one route，the Japan take other. 美国和日本采取不同的新路径。
take on sb 雇用
take up 占据(时间，地方)，从事于
take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪
take turn 轮流
take in turn 依次
take pains to do 努力做某事
take a chance 碰运气
take a lead 带头
take effect 生效
take charge of 负责
take one's leave 告辞
37、think v.思考;认为;想起
Yes，I think so. 是的，我认为是。
think about 考虑，关心 What do you think about it? 你对此怎么看?
think of 想起，记得，觉得怎样 What do you think of their skill? 你觉得他们演奏技术如何?
think of as 把……当作……
think over 仔细考虑
think out 想出，解决了，想清楚
think back to 回想过去
think well of 高度评价 think highly of 高度评价
38、throw v.投射;摔倒 n.投掷
to throw a plane 抛(纸)飞机
throw about 到处扔
throw away 扔掉，浪费(金钱)，失去(机会)
throw back 扔回来，阻止，进攻
throw down 扔下来，推翻
within a stones throw off *……很近
throw in 扔，扔进
throw into 扔，扔进
throw in a word or two 插一两句话
throw off 匆忙地脱掉，摆脱，扔掉
throw off one's airs 放下某人的架子
throw on 匆忙穿上
throw out 赶走 Don't throw out the baby with the bath water. 切勿良莠不分一起抛。
throw light on 提供线索，有助理解某事
throw one's self into 投入
throw cold water 泼冷水
39、turn v.转向，旋转 n.轮流
turn back 翻回到
to turn down 拒绝，音量调低
turn up 音量调高，出席
L： You can fill in this lost property report，and I'll keep my eye out for it. Those kinds of things usually turn up eventually，but I suggest you contact your embassy and tell them about your situation，so they can issue you a new passport in case it doesn’t show up.管理员：你来填这张遗失报告表，我会替你留意的。像这样的东西，最后总是会出现的。但我建议你跟你们的大使馆联系并把你的情形告诉他们。万一你的护照找不到的话，他们会给你补发新护照的。
turn in 上交 Please turn in your paper before leaving. 请在离开前将论文交上。
turn oneself in 自首
turn into 把……变成……，把……翻译成……
turn out 结果是，制造出，生产出，培养出，关(煤气)
How did the game turn out? 球赛结果如何?
turn over 移交，把……打翻
turn to 转向，求助于，翻到第几页
Open your books and turn to page 20. 打开书，翻到第20页。
turn to sb for help 求助于
turn against 背叛
turn by one's 轮流，交替
in one's turn 轮到某人做某事 it is one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事。
