6、catch vt.捉;抓住 vi.接住
We didn't catch anything. 我们什么也没有钓著。
catch up 赶上
He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.他与世隔绝一个月,力图把功课赶上去。
catch on 勾住,绊倒
catch at 想抓住
A drowning man will catch at a straw. 溺水者见草也要抓;急何能择。
be caught in the rain 被雨淋
catch up with 赶上某人,补上工作
7、clear a.清澈[晰]的 vt.清除
It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。
clear up (天气)转晴,澄清事实,整理收拾
It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。
clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散
clear off 消除(积雪)等障碍,把……拆掉,擦掉,清除
8、come vi.到来; 变得; 到达
May I come in? 我能进来吗?
come across 偶然发现,偶然遇到
come on 快点(口),开始,到来,举行,走吧,一起去
Oh,come on now. 噢 别这样了。
come at 向……扑过来,向……袭击
We may come at another time.我们可以另找个时间来。
come down 倒下,(温度,价格)下降,病倒
come forward 涌现,主动地响应要求做某事
come in 进来,上市
And have you had an engineer come in to do an inspection? 你们可有一个工程师来做过检查吗
come from 来自于
I come from Japan. 我来自日本。
come out 出来,出发,结果
Did Mitchell Johnson's review come out yet? Mitchell Johnson的评论出来了没有 ?
come to 苏醒,总共,达到,得到谅解
When will he come to see you? 他什么时候来看你?
come up sb 走进
come up 种子生长发育,被提出
I'll come up with something. 我会想出个办法的。
come to one's rescuers 帮助
come true 实现
I know,but it's still a dream come true. 我知道 但这终究是一个梦想实现了。
9、cut v.割,切,削减,切断
They cut patches 剪下布块
cut sth in half 把……砍成两半
cut away 切除
He cut away a dead branch.他砍掉一根枯干的树枝。
cut through 走近路,剌穿
cut down 砍倒,减少,压缩(开支)
cut off 切断(关系,来往),中止(电话,思维)
He was cut off from his fellows.他和同伴失去联系。
cut out 删掉/改掉(恶习),停止
in a short cut 诀窍
10、do v.aux.助动词(无词意)
What do you call this in English? 这个用英语怎么说?
do with 涉及到
What are you going to do with the books? 你打算拿这些书怎么办?
do up one's hair 盘起长发
do up sth 包/捆起来
do out 打扫,收拾
do away with =get rid of 废除,去掉,取消
11、die vi.死亡; 枯死; 熄灭
I will die before I'll eat that carrot. 如果要我吃胡萝卜,我宁愿去死。
die from 因饥渴,战争,被污染的意外死亡
die off 因年老,疾病而死亡
die away 声音变弱,渐渐消失/停息,消失
die down 慢慢地熄灭(风,火)
die out 熄灭,变弱,消失,灭绝(动物)
12、fall vi.落下;跌倒;陷落
to fall 坠下,掉下
fall a sleep 去睡觉=go to sleep
fall ill 病了
Be careful not to fall ill. 注意不要生病了。
fall across 遇见(偶然)
fall back 后退,后撤
fall behind 落后,跟不上
fall in 集合/陷入
The necessary outcome of a war is a fall in production.战争带来的必然结果就是生产力下降。
fall into 陷入+名词
A fall into a pit,a gain in your wit.吃一堑,长一智。
fall off 减少,从……摔下来
to fall off a bench 从长椅上掉下来
fall on 看到,落在……上面
fall short of 缺乏
fall out of 放弃
13、get vi.变得,成为;到达
When do you get up everyday? 每天你几点起床?
get about 到处走,消息的传开
get across 穿过,讲清楚使人了解,领会
The children began to get across at each other. 孩子们开始争吵了。
get away 逃掉,离开,摆脱
I hope to get away early in the morning.我希望一早就动身离开。
get down 从…下来,写下来,记下来,病了/使某人不安
It's time to get down to business now. 是进入正题的时候啦。
get along with sth 进展得
get along with sb 相处
get in 进去,进站,收进来,收帐
Yeah. Yeah. Let's get in our lines. 是啊 是啊。请排好位置。
get off 离开,下车
You can take the bus and get off at the second stop. 你可以坐公共汽车第二站下。
get on 上车
Don't get on my nerves!(不要搅得我心烦。)
get out 拔出,传开
I need to get out more. 我需要多出门去。
get over 克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不接from
Yes,I know,but he'll get over it. 是的 我知道 过一下就会好的。
get around =spread 传开
get through 完成,通过,用完,从人群中通过,接通电话
It took us only a few minutes to get through the Customs.我们的海关检查只花了几分钟时间。
get to 到达,抓住问题的要害,本质
Excuse me,how can I get to the bus station? 对不起,汽车站怎么走?
get together 聚会,联欢
Let's get together one of these days.找一天聚聚。
get in a word 策划
get into trouble 陷入
get rid off 摆脱,去掉
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